However, there are almost certainly many instances where we do not have such confirmation, and therefore the numbers would not be reflected in our totals. Although illicit activity on-chain previously revolved heavily around cybercrime, cryptocurrency is now also being used to fund and facilitate all kinds of threats, ranging from national security to consumer protection. As cryptocurrency has gained greater acceptance, illicit on-chain activity, too, has become more varied.
- The results of that investigation were published in a report called Technical analysis of the Genesis Market.
- Much like with drug sales, a similar pattern of task differentiation emerged among darknet markets providing cybercriminal services.
- TRM Labs reports that both its clearnet mirror and hidden-service infrastructure became inaccessible, and the site’s operator, known only as “Vito,” vanished along with users’ escrowed funds.
- Nonetheless, threat actors adapted, with many choosing to move to the “RuTor” forum for communications and to decentralized platforms such as Telegram-based shops for drug advertisements, as well as offline sales.
- Hydra Market met a similar demise to the Silk Road when it was shut down by German police in April 2022.
Surge In New Scams As Pig Butchering Dominates
Users can access a diverse selection of substances, often accompanied by detailed descriptions, reviews, and purity tests. This level of transparency ensures that buyers can make informed decisions, fostering a sense of reliability and satisfaction. The competitive nature of these platforms also drives vendors to maintain high standards, as poor performance can lead to a loss of business. The most traded data includes stolen credentials, credit card information, government IDs, malware kits, RDP access, fullz (complete identity profiles), and medical records.

ArcaneDoor Threat Actor Resurfaces In Continued Attacks Against Cisco Firewalls

They often sell across multiple markets or operate standalone storefronts via encrypted apps like Telegram and Signal. Operational security has increased, with mandatory PGP encryption, two-factor authentication, and more frequent use of VPNs and anonymization tools. In addition, financial institutions and other persons that engage in certain transactions or activities with the sanctioned individual may expose themselves to sanctions or be subject to an enforcement action. Nemesis Market is a hybrid of a forum and a darknet market accepting Bitcoin and Monero, with a 3-year uptime.
Darknet Market Price Index: 2019 Report
Further market diversification occurred in 2015, as did further developments around escrow and decentralization. Established in 2018, J-CODE seeks to detect, disrupt, and dismantle the most prolific criminal enterprises that rely on the internet or advanced technology to facilitate the trafficking of opioids. SSL/TLS encryption protects data in transit, securing login credentials and communications — reducing the chance of man-in-the-middle attacks that can lead to dark web exposure. These statistics highlight just how pervasive dark web threats have become — and how crucial it is for security teams to stay ahead.
Federal Financial Data
It has a bidding feature, with new batches of stolen data being frequently added. The Abacus Market links to the new dark web marketplace sections and took over much of the vacuum left by the AlphaBay takedown. Ransomware and cryptocurrency-based crimes saw a significant increase in 2023, with a nearly $176 million rise compared to 2022. As of 2020, nearly 57% of the dark web was estimated to contain illegal content, including violence and extremist platforms.
Tor2(Run Out The Back)Door: Exit Scam Or Seizure?
- Several alternatives remain for those looking to continue their business in 2024 with marketplaces like Bohemia, Archetype, Darkmatter, Incognito and many others happily taking the influx of both customers and vendors affected by closures.
- Russia was second, with 22% of local netizens saying they have used tools like Tor to access the Deep Web.
- We found that the financial barrier to entry for this kind of cybercrime to be alarmingly low, with powerful tools selling for pocket change.
- In this overview of recent Dark Web statistics, we’ll start by examining the darknet in the context of the World Wide Web.
- Other markets like Aurora, DeepMart, and WhiteHouse were also on track to reach the revenue of a midsize company if given a full year to earn.
Gaining access and monitoring these darknet marketplaces comes with a unique set of challenges. This could be for a variety of reasons, for example, law enforcement might close them down, or perhaps to help avoid this fate they frequently change their domain address. It could even be because the admin implemented an exit scam, which is what happened with Empire Market, where the admin team is estimated to have made off with some $30 million worth of Bitcoin in August 2020. Despite demand for legitimacy, the world of darknet markets is rife with shady characters, scams, and instability. The marketplaces are also a hotbed for cyberattacks, and the threat of law enforcement means they could be shut down at any time.
Almost a year after Hydra’s takedown, five markets—Mega, Blacksprut, Solaris, Kraken and OMG! Market—have emerged as the biggest players based on the volume of offers and the number of sellers. We hope that brushing up on missed takedowns and seeing where new threat actors are popping up can help you to quickly keep a pulse on the dark web as a busy CISO looking ahead to 2024.
It’s been a constant back-and-forth between cybercriminals and law enforcement, with each new site trying to be smarter and more secure than the last. Today’s cybercriminals spread their activities across multiple platforms, making them harder to track and shut down. Visiting the Dark Web isn’t illegal in itself, but it is illegal to engage in illicit activity while using it. As for Tor and other anonymous browsers that allow access to the Deep Web and the Dark Web, using them isn’t illegal in most countries. However, anonymous browsers are banned in China, while Russia and some other countries actively block their citizens from using them. According to estimates, the size of this hidden web stands at 7,500 terabytes — making it about 400 times larger than the Surface Web.

Treasury remains focused on the risks posed by darknet marketplaces, as highlighted in previous designations of Genesis Market on April 5, 2023, and of Hydra Market on April 5, 2022. Still, the disruption of Hydra dealt a “huge blow“ to the ecosystem, according to multiple sources on the Dark Web. So far, 2023 has presented darknet drug markets with a number of challenges – however, their ability to bounce back despite these clearly shows they won’t be going anywhere anytime soon. The rise of social media for ‘low-level’ drug transactions suggests that darknet drug markets will continue to adapt their response, focusing on wholesale drug distributors, rather than the end consumer. Interestingly, the rise of social media as an emerging drug market has also impacted purchasing trends. Self-reported data suggests that social media platforms have become favourable for low-level transactions of cannabis, ecstasy and cocaine, whereas new psychoactive substances are still sold to a greater degree via the darknet.
Dark Web Statistics For 2025: Key Trends And Threats

This is easily the largest and considered the best dark web market and Dark web marketplaces, and you can find basically anything you can think of here. AlphaBay was relaunched by DeSnake in August 2021 with a new design but with the same admin as before and is once again planning to become the biggest darknet market in history. As the darknet continues to evolve, these markets are likely to adopt even more sophisticated technologies to enhance security and user experience. The integration of multi-signature wallets and decentralized marketplaces is already underway, promising a future where online trade is both seamless and secure.
The inaugural Darknet Market Price Index was published in February 2018 and calculated for the first time the value of an individual’s online identity on the dark web. Typically, this will require entering a security code generated in an app on another device, such as your smartphone. Services like Authy allow you to generate codes for multiple services in a single app. While receiving codes via SMS might be tempting, this is best avoided, as messages can be hijacked. Taking steps to prevent identity theft should be a priority for every single person online.
% Of Companies With Data Exposed On The Dark Web
Silk Road was eventually shut down by the FBI in October 2013, following the arrest of Ross Ulbricht. The platform is favored by cybercriminals seeking access to accounts that can be exploited for fraud or sold to others. This marketplace specializes in a variety of illegal products, including drugs, counterfeit documents, and hacking tools.
Impact Of Law Enforcement Takedowns
Despite most darknet markets banning the sale of fentanyl in their terms of service, nearly all mainstream Western-facing markets have vendors that sell fentanyl-laced products. While it received a relatively small share of large retail purchases as shown in the previous chart, Abacus Market is one such example. Though many customers are concentrated in Australia, Abacus has vendors and customers around the world, including the United States. “Over the years some markets … developed a robust catalog of illicit services like money laundering, fiat offramping, and products that enable cyber-criminal activities like ransomware and malware attacks.
Want To Find Out More About Hacking Forums, Dark Web Marketplaces, And Autoshops? Visit Our DARK WEB HUB
Ranging from $10 for an hour-long attack to $750 for a month-long attack, each with 10,000–15,000 requests per second, the prices depend on a variety of factors. Attacks with a smaller number of requests typically sell for less, and the target networks’ protection level also impacts the price. DDoS attacks remain a huge problem for companies and institutions around the world, especially as their frequency went up by 314% between H1 of 2022 and H2 of 2023. According to the most recent survey on the use of technologies that enable access to the Dark and Deep Web, India had the highest percentage of users at 26%.