Always prioritize your health and safety, and do not hesitate to reach out for help if you are dealing with fentanyl addiction or other substance use issues. Contact a treatment provider today to learn more about your treatment options. Education about the risks of fentanyl use, increased access to naloxone, and comprehensive addiction treatment programs are crucial in addressing this crisis. If you or someone you know is struggling with fentanyl use, it is essential to seek professional help. Recovery is possible with the proper support and treatment.
Conditions & Services

The majority, 76 percent of these teenagers, buy these prescription pills illegally. Being aware if fentanyl is present allows people to implement appropriate harm reduction strategies to reduce the risk of an overdose. Fentanyl moving through the street market comes in a powder form and can be injected, smoked, or snorted. It has also been found in other drugs, like heroin, meth, cocaine, and pressed pills. If you or someone you know is showing these symptoms, it is important to seek professional help immediately. Users and family members should have immediate access to naloxone (Narcan), an opioid agonist medication that rapidly reverses opioid overdose.
Medications2
- However, this is not a reliable indicator of whether a person is taking real fentanyl or not.
- You will need a valid prescription from a healthcare professional, as fentanyl is a prescription-only medication.
- Bring this list with you each time you visit a doctor or if you are admitted to the hospital.
- As a result, the production process becomes more streamlined and resource-effective, contributing to fentanyl’s reputation as a relatively inexpensive substance to create.
The use of fentanyl citrate injection with CYP3A4 inducers or stopping the CYP3A4 inhibitor will require close and repetitive monitoring of the patient. It can cause harm or death to people with opioid use disorders or who may have accidental exposure to the drug. A person with opioid use disorder has an increased risk of overdose.
Can A Fentanyl Overdose Be Treated?
- In managing such situations, understanding what your loved one is going through forms the first step toward providing effective assistance.
- The antidote naloxone (Narcan) can reverse the effects of a fentanyl overdose if given in time.
- An overdose happens when a drug produces serious adverse effects and life-threatening symptoms.
- Fentanyl is often mixed with other drugs like heroin, crack, or cocaine.
- One of the people they tracked was a 49-year-old Ohio resident who sent about $2,500 over the course of a 10-month period.
But the investigator anticipates stricter enforcement to come. Always have materials (Narcan and the testing strips) and emergency numbers handy. If you suspect someone is having a fentanyl or other opioid overdose, you can administer Narcan to try and revive them. Even if you aren’t 100% sure, Narcan will not hurt the person if they aren’t experiencing an opioid overdose.

Overdose prevention is a CDC priority that impacts families and communities. Drug overdose is a leading cause of preventable death in the U.S. Congress passed its first major opioids legislation and funding in late 2016 but hasn’t done much since to follow up. Even through the narrow lens of cutting the drug supply, the sellers have already proven adept at adapting to new circumstances.
NIH-funded Intervention Did Not Impact Opioid-related Overdose Death Rates Over Evaluation Period

For more information and to explore local resources, check out the Coast to Forest County-Specific Resource Guides. The National Institute on Drug Abuse supports research to develop new ways to treat OUD and to help people find treatments that are right for them. The researchers hope their findings will prompt policymakers to take steps to curb dark web sales of opioids. Postings included product photos and reviews, as well as instructions for buying the items.
Health Care Professionals
Many may be worried about stopping prescription fentanyl due to fear of withdrawal symptoms. There is a high probability a person will have withdrawal symptoms after two weeks of use. You are likely to start feeling these within 24 hours of stopping the medication. “In health care, we dose fentanyl in micrograms,” explains Amanda N. Donald, MD, an addiction medicine physician at Northwestern Medicine. Figure 2 shows the signs and symptoms of an opioid overdose. If someone has experienced an overdose from an opioid, including fentanyl, call and administer naloxone.
Patients & Visitors
If you do not have a take-back program nearby or one that you can access promptly, then flush the fentanyl down the toilet so that others will not take it. Dispose of unneeded lozenges by removing each lozenge from the blister package, holding the lozenge over the toilet, and cutting off the medicine end with wire cutters so that it falls into the toilet. Throw away the remaining handles in a place that is out of the reach of children and pets, and flush the toilet twice when it contains up to five lozenges. Dispose of unneeded tablets by removing them from the packaging and flushing them down the toilet.
This combination can result in an individual consuming a much stronger substance than they are used to, resulting in overdose and possibly death. The DEA has found an average of 2.4 milligrams of fentanyl in the pills they test (DEA, 2024). Fentanyl is a synthetic opioid that can be prescribed by doctors for pain management (National Institute on Drug Abuse NIDA, 2021). It is also increasingly found mixed into street drugs (Drug Enforcement Administration DEA, 2024). Understanding the dangers of fentanyl is crucial, especially for individuals who might unknowingly consume it or use it without a doctor’s prescription. Fentanyl is an opioid pain reliever for use in medical treatment.
Do not take more of it or take it more often than prescribed by your doctor. An overdose happens when a drug produces serious adverse effects and life-threatening symptoms. When people overdose on fentanyl, their breathing can slow or stop. This can decrease the amount of oxygen that reaches the brain, a condition called hypoxia. Hypoxia can lead to a coma, permanent brain damage, and even death. Fentanyl is a human-made opioid used to treat severe pain.
When it comes to purchasing fentanyl, it is crucial to prioritize legality and patient safety. Obtain a valid prescription from a healthcare professional and only purchase fentanyl from licensed pharmacies – either locally or online. Remember, your health is paramount, and following the proper channels will help ensure the safe and responsible use of this potent medication.
Alternatively, some people may take illegally manufactured fentanyl for its heroin-like effect. Sometimes, individuals mix it with other drugs because of its potency. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has warned that deaths and overdoses have occurred in people using both the brand-name product Duragesic and generic transdermal fentanyl patches. The FDA also warned that children are at particular risk for accidental death from exposure.
In a time of noise, confusion, and spin, we’re committed to clarity, truth, and depth — even when it’s hard. The fentanyl powder capsules being sold via PHS Community Services Society can be used to smoke, snort, or inject, the Globe reports. Fentanyl use can result in death even with one dose, especially if a person accidentally takes it incorrectly. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Research has found that pregnant women with untreated addiction may be less likely to get regular prenatal care. This can raise their risk of serious or even deadly pregnancy complications.

How To Save A Life: Naloxone

When it’s in powdered form, it looks a lot like other powdered drugs such as cocaine. Powdered fentanyl can also be pressed into pills that look like prescription pills such as Percocet or Xanax. People sell illegal fentanyl as a powder, dropped onto blotter paper, put in eye droppers and nasal sprays, or as pills that look like other prescription opioids. They have been working on this investigation since last year, and their full findings will be reviewed at a Senate hearing on Thursday.
It is safe to touch the person and items that may have fentanyl on them (like a doorknob) because fentanyl cannot be absorbed through the skin with casual use (Connolly, 2022). Fentanyl is 100 times stronger than morphine and 50 times stronger than heroin (DEA, n.d.). It is so potent that just 2 milligrams can cause someone to experience a fatal overdose (DEA, 2024). An individual’s tolerance to fentanyl will impact the amount required to cause a fatal overdose.
Manufacturers use chemicals to make a substance with the same chemical structure as poppies to make fentanyl in a lab. Call an ambulance right away if you suspect you or someone you’re with may have taken an overdose. Drug enforcers theorize that dyes may help drug traffickers avoid detection with the drugs.