Texans should only take legitimate pharmaceutical medications prescribed by medical professionals and dispensed by pharmacists in the U.S. Because fentanyl is about 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine, even a very small dose of fentanyl can be deadly. Using a drug that has been contaminated with or replaced by fentanyl can greatly increase the risk of a life-threatening overdose. However, an emergency medicine called naloxone can reverse an opioid overdose related to fentanyl. While using fentanyl, you should talk to your doctor about having a rescue medication called naloxone readily available (e.g., home, office). Naloxone is used to reverse the life-threatening effects of an overdose.
In 2022, the US Drug Enforcement Agency seized brightly colored fentanyl pills and powder (“rainbow fentanyl”), demonstrating that fentanyl can come in various colors and formulations. “In health care, we dose fentanyl in micrograms,” explains Amanda N. Donald, MD, an addiction medicine physician at Northwestern Medicine. Fentanyl and similar compounds like carfentanil are powerful synthetic opioids 50 to 100 times more potent than morphine. Naloxone/naltrexone are robust opioid antagonists that function by blocking µ-receptors.
Conditions & Services

If you suspect someone is experiencing an overdose, the CDC recommends following the steps below. Using a programming language to probe the dark web, the researchers found more than 248,000 opioid-related listings on 10 anonymous online marketplaces. Illegal drug sales on the dark web are common, hard to detect and are fueling America’s opioid epidemic, a University of Texas study reveals.
How Does Fentanyl Affect The Body?
Effective medications that address cravings and withdrawal symptoms, as well as behavioral treatments, can help people with OUDs. Postal Service because it searches for suspicious packages by hand, while services like FedEx and DHL use more rigorous, automated methods. The report recommends that all international packages start to include what they call “advanced electronic data”—special information on bar codes that could help flag drug-bearing packages for postal workers. Fentanyl, synthetic narcotic analgesic drug, the most potent narcotic in clinical use (50 to 100 times more potent than morphine). The citrate salt, fentanyl citrate, is administered by injection, either intramuscularly or intravenously, sometimes in combination with a potent tranquilizer.
Fentanyl test strips can identify the presence of fentanyl in unregulated drugs. They can be used to test injectable drugs, powders, and pills. If you choose to use fentanyl, there are some practices that can help you minimize the risk of an overdose.

Climate Change And Health
Additionally, Outreach, Screening, Assessment and Referral (OSAR) providers offer Texans comprehensive services for fentanyl and other substance use. Callers speak with a trained counselor who can assess needs and refer them to a variety of services, including in-person and telehealth treatment. To find your local OSAR, go to Outreach, Screening, Assessment & Referral. Illegally manufactured fentanyl is found in heroin, cocaine, methamphetamine and in counterfeit pills. As a result, many people may not know they’re ingesting fentanyl, leading to an accidental poisoning.
But as Lopez has detailed time and again, cracking down on supply — as the Portman bill would — doesn’t do anything to address demand or treatment, which many experts name as the bigger issues. Having that electronic data, the Senate staff said, would make it easier for customs agents to identify suspicious packages before they ever reach the United States and divert them once they arrive. Free speech is endangered; unbiased and trustworthy news is elusive. In a time of noise, confusion, and spin, we’re committed to clarity, truth, and depth — even when it’s hard. You can download our Crypto and the Global Fentanyl Trade report here.
How Does Fentanyl Affect The Brain?

Experts said fentanyl doesn’t just float up into the air and unintentionally expose people nearby. In 2022, the advocacy group Facing Fentanyl designated Aug. 21 “National Fentanyl Prevention and Awareness Day,” to honor the people who have died from fentanyl and to increase public awareness of its toll. A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. Even through the narrow lens of cutting the drug supply, the sellers have already proven adept at adapting to new circumstances. Members of the Drug Enforcement Agency’s Seattle office seized the counterfeit 30 mg pills from a driver at a Centralia gas station on Sept. 16, according to a news release.
Click On The Images For Free Naloxone
The blog is not a substitute for obtaining any legal, financial or any other form of professional advice from a suitably qualified and licensed advisor. The information on this blog may be changed without notice and is not guaranteed to be complete, accurate, correct or up-to-date. Our analysis has revealed that dark web vendors have purchased fentanyl to the tune of $0.5 million from dealers.
- Scientists are also working on opioid vaccines that would cause a person to develop antibodies to particular opioids and block their effects.
- Effective medications that address cravings and withdrawal symptoms, as well as behavioral treatments, can help people with OUDs.
- Then the patients can purchase powder fentanyl capsules at one of PHS Community Services Society’s clinical sites.
- Some drug users told VICE World News that because fentanyl is the dominant street opioid, prescription heroin and other medical alternatives are not enough to keep their withdrawal and cravings at bay.
- “China White” is likely to be α-Methylfentany – a powerful fentanyl analog – yet it can be hard to establish its composition as traffickers use a range of chemicals based on what they can source pre-production.
DEA Issues Warning About Illegal Online Pharmacies Selling Fentanyl And Meth-Laced Pills
Avoid drinking alcohol for several hours after you take fentanyl. Breathing air in a room with fentanyl can’t make you sick. Medical experts said fentanyl isn’t volatile, meaning it doesn’t easily become a vapor, which means you’re not going to become sick from breathing near it.
- When people overdose on fentanyl, their breathing can slow or stop.
- Call an ambulance right away if you suspect you or someone you’re with may have taken an overdose.
- But the Postal Service and its foreign counterparts do not.
- The underlying message of the report was that the US Postal Service should do more to crack down on these illicit shipments.
- Fentanyl’s strength increases this risk of overdose substantially.
How To Use Fentanyl Safely
Healthcare providers, law enforcement, and the public should stay aware of these changes. Get the facts on the effects, uses and health risks of this herbal substance. “This is just the first of many studies to come that can potentially stop the large trade of opioids,” Champagne-Langabeer said. “I think we proved that by using coding language, we are able to match their level of sophistication and hopefully one day control the source.” You must immediately dispose of any medication that is outdated or no longer needed through a medicine take-back program.
Symptoms Of Fentanyl Addiction
Even if you don’t use opiates, or any drugs at all, you probably know someone who has been affected by addiction and overdose deaths. A 2024 survey from the RAND Corporation reported that more than 42% of adults in the US know someone who has died from an overdose. So even if you don’t have a firsthand connection to this widespread social problem, you probably know someone who does. Opioids are pain killers that people sometimes use recreationally for their euphoria and relaxation effects. Fentanyl has medical uses, primarily to control severe pain after surgery and in advanced-stage cancer treatment. It works by changing the way the brain and nervous system respond to pain.
Medical Professional Licenses
Postings included product photos and reviews, as well as instructions for buying the items. Soon after a product had been posted and sold, the seller and site disappeared, according to the report recently published in the Journal of Medical Internet Research. That included just over 28,100 opioid product listings and over 13,500 opioid promotional and review forum traces. These were linked to over 5,100 opioid suppliers’ IDs and nearly 2,800 buyers’ IDs.
Here are a few recommendations so you can be in control of your experience. Fentanyl can be made into pills or powders, which can unknowingly get mixed into other drugs. A 26-year-old man with a history of fentanyl abuse was found unresponsive in a gas station bathroom.