This procedure proceeds until the final node, referred to as the exit node, removes the final layer of encryption and transmits the request to its intended destination. At no point do any of the nodes know both the origin and destination of the data, ensuring user anonymity. While it’s not illegal in many places to simply get on the dark web, the dark web is used for some illegal purposes.
FAQs About Safely Browsing The Dark Web
Watch for unexpected changes in system performance that could indicate malware. Cryptocurrency miners and other malicious software often target dark web users. Using a reliable antivirus to scan your device is worthwhile if you spot suspicious spikes in system resource usage. BlackCloud offers encrypted file storage specifically optimized for the Tor network.
Common Scams On Dark Web Marketplaces
Since 2011, Chris has personally written over 2,000 articles that have been read more than one billion times—and that’s just here at How-To Geek. It offers outstanding privacy features and there is currently a discounted rate available through this link. The dark web is also a place for scammers to attract vulnerable and unwitting victims. The platform is also used by governmental cyber departments to identify and track potential criminals or offenders. You can never be sure who’s really behind the other end of the line.
Those who access the dark web do so via the Tor (The Onion Router) browser. The release of Freenet in 2000 is considered by many as the start or founding of the dark web. University of Edinburgh student Ian Clarke created Freenet as a thesis project.
The Layers Of The Web

This double encryption also protects against compromised Tor entry nodes that could potentially monitor your activity. While some .onion sites provide essential services like secure communication and censorship-free journalism, others spread malware or run scams. With this in mind, finding verified links is crucial for avoiding threats on the dark web. However, while visiting the dark web itself isn’t against the law, engaging in illegal activities there is. The dark web contains a range of content, some of which is illegal, including marketplaces for drugs, weapons, stolen data, and other illicit services. So, I put together a list of the best dark web sites in 2025 to help you get started.
Nowadays, many people use the Tor browser to surf the public internet and navigate the deeper parts anonymously. Another essential security feature is that all incoming and outgoing data from the app is encrypted, including any private and public keys involved. Onion links have no regular domain names registered under the domain name registry. Instead, they are designed using a cryptographic key and can be accessed only through software like the Tor browser.

Dark Web Search Engine
But it also contains other news and religious sites, private discussion forums, and medical records. Pixel Privacy believes in digital privacy and does not believe in using it for heinous and/or illegal activities, and so the focus of this article will be on legal activities. Exploring the dark web can be eye-opening, but it’s also risky without the right protection. While the Tor browser boosts privacy, pairing it with a VPN adds a critical layer of security. The use of mixers and tumblers to obfuscate transaction trails is also on the rise.
Later, the CIA released its onion website to provide worldwide access. DuckDuckGo is a helpful search engine available on the Tor that allows you to browse the dark and regular web anonymously. Unlike regular search engines such as Google, Yahoo, Bing, DuckDuckGo does not store your data, ensuring complete anonymity.

Despite its reputation, the dark web isn’t solely defined by illicit marketplaces or nefarious activity. Hidden networks also host a range of resources that can inform, educate, and support individuals who value anonymity. From uncensored libraries to secure whistleblowing channels, these platforms can offer benefits difficult to find on the clear web.
The dark web is a small segment of the deep web that has been intentionally hidden and is inaccessible through standard web browsers. Unlike the surface web, which is indexed by search engines like Google, the dark web requires specific software like the Tor browser for access. This layer of the internet is often misunderstood due to its association with illicit activities. However, it’s also a haven for those seeking privacy from oppressive regimes and for whistleblowers needing a secure means to communicate.
- The blog contains tons of useful guides about how you can avoid online surveillance.
- Hence, you never know when a popular .onion site is going to vanish, or even die.
- Studies estimate that only 0.01% of websites globally are accessible via the dark web, yet these platforms host a disproportionate volume of illicit activities.
- As a result, it not only focuses on the UK but also provides worldwide news.
Dark Web Links: The Best Onion And Tor Sites In 2025
SecureDrop is an anonymous file-sharing platform designed for secure communication between whistleblowers and journalists. While anyone can use it, it’s built for high-stakes exchanges, making it overkill for routine file sharing or data backups. Major news outlets like The New York Times, The Economist, and The Guardian host SecureDrop instances on the dark web to give sources a safe, anonymous way to share sensitive information. But while anonymous email services can help protect your identity, they don’t make you immune to threats like email spoofing or social engineering. And it’s still essential to use strong passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA) to help keep your account secure.
Does Tor Hide Your IP Address?
We’ve clarified how to go on the dark web anonymously with the help of a VPN. A VPN is a confusing factor for many because there are two ways to use it with Tor. It might be because of the poorly maintained site or Tor’s slow speed because of the way it works. Either way, some sites take up to a minute or more to load, so don’t fret. However, while Tor is great, safe, and whatever you think, it’s not as great as another component – a VPN.
There’s no broad consensus on dark web safety, but you at least need to use Tor and VPN together. Once you have those, there are several ways to tunnel through the dark web. A VPN hides your internet activity, making it harder for your connection requests to be traced back to you. It’s a precaution to protect yourself before diving into the dark web. For recommendations on choosing a VPN, look for expert reviews and articles. Tor is like the public-facing door to the dark web, and there are even mobile apps for Android and iOS.
The key takeaway is that the dark web is part of the deep web, but they’re not interchangeable. As for the dark web, it’s intentionally hidden, encrypted, and made anonymous. As you can probably imagine, that’s exactly what threat actors on the internet want to hide their nefarious deeds. To be on the safe side, we recommend combining the Tor or onion browser with a secure VPN, such as NordVPN. When used in unison, these tools seal the security and privacy vulnerabilities of the Tor network, keeping you anonymous as you roam the streets of the dark web. If the traffic passes through a Tor exit node run by a law enforcement agency, they will only see the IP address that the VPN assigned, not your real IP.

Equally important is maintaining strong operational security by using trusted Tor browsers, VPNs, dedicated devices, and disabling scripts that could expose identity,” says Currie. Increasingly, privacy-focused coins such as Monero (XMR) and Zcash (ZEC) are being adopted to protect anonymity and make tracing funds difficult for law enforcement. Australia has imposed financial sanctions and travel bans on several individuals in relation to illicit cyber activity conducted by ZServers. The group provided bulletproof hosting (BPH) services to the cybercriminals that breached health insurer Medibank Private. “BPH providers are resistant, but not immune, to takedown efforts from law enforcement and requests for cooperation,” AFP says.
He has expertise in cyber threat intelligence, security analytics, security management and advanced threat protection. Prior to joining CrowdStrike, Baker worked in technical roles at Tripwire and had co-founded startups in markets ranging from enterprise security solutions to mobile devices. He holds a bachelor of arts degree from the University of Washington and is now based in Boston, Massachusetts. Similar to using a standard web browser to access the open web, the act of using Tor or a dark web browser to access the dark web is not illegal in and of itself. It is illegal to perform illegal acts on the dark web, regardless of the level of anonymity provided by the platform.